Hugo Awards 2020s: A decade of winners

The 2020s have proven to be a remarkably fertile period for science fiction and fantasy, and nowhere is that vitality more evident than in the Hugo Awards winners of the past five years. From the intimate temporal romance of This Is How You Lose the Time War to the sprawling political intrigue of Arkady Martine’s A Memory Called Empire and A Desolation Called Peace, the decade’s Hugo honorees reflect a field increasingly interested in character-driven narratives, diverse voices, and stories that center marginalized perspectives. What strikes many observers is how the award has embraced speculative work that prioritizes emotion and human connection—even when those “humans” are time travelers, artificial intelligences, or fantastical beings entirely. The graphic novel category, once relegated to sideline status, has become a showcase for major artistic talent, with N.K. Jemisin’s adaptation work and the enduring presence of properties like Saga demonstrating that visual storytelling has become essential to how we experience speculative fiction.

The past five years have also underscored the Hugos’ capacity to recognize emerging talents alongside established masters. Naomi Kritzer has become something of a fixture across multiple categories, while T. Kingfisher has claimed both novellas—A Psalm for the Wild-Built in 2022 and Thornhedge in 2024—cementing a particular brand of thoughtful, genre-bending fantasy that resonates with voters. Meanwhile, series winners like Adrian Tchaikovsky’s Children of Time and the enduring dominance of Seanan McGuire’s Wayward Children universe speak to the award’s growing interest in serialized, interconnected storytelling. These five years haven’t just documented the state of speculative fiction; they’ve actively shaped it, validating certain aesthetic choices and thematic priorities that will likely influence what gets written and celebrated for years to come.

Below, you’ll find the complete list of Hugo Award winners across all major categories from 2020 through 2024, organized by year for easy exploration:

2020

Best Graphic Story

Best Novel

Best Novelette

Best Novella

Best Series

Best Short Story

Best YA Book

2021

Best Graphic Story

2022

Best Graphic Story

Best Novel

Best Novelette

  • Bots of the Lost Ark by Suzanne Palmer

Best Novella

Best Series

Best Short Story

  • Where Oaken Hearts Do Gather by Sarah Pinsker

Best YA Book

2023

Best Graphic Story

Best Novel

Best Novelette

Best Novella

Best Series

Best Short Story

Best YA Book

2024

Best Graphic Story

Best Novel

Best Novelette

  • The Year Without Sunshine by Naomi Kritzer

Best Novella

Best Series

Best Short Story

  • Better Living Through Algorithms by Naomi Kritzer

Best YA Book